"jude" meaning in All languages combined

See jude on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle High German]

IPA: /ˈjudə/ (note: before 13ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From Old High German judo, judeo, from Latin iūdaeus (“Judaean, Jew”), from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), derived from Ἰουδά (Ioudá, “Judah”) + -ιος (-ios), the former from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏāh). Etymology templates: {{inh|gmh|goh|judo}} Old High German judo, {{der|gmh|la|iūdaeus|t=Judaean, Jew}} Latin iūdaeus (“Judaean, Jew”), {{der|gmh|grc|Ἰουδαῖος}} Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), {{der|gmh|he|יְהוּדָה|tr=yəhūḏāh}} Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏāh) Head templates: {{head|gmh|noun|g=m}} jude m Inflection templates: {{gmh-ndecl|jude<m.weak>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], ein [indefinite, nominative, singular], dër [definite, nominative, singular], jude [nominative, noun, singular], die [definite, nominative, plural], juden [nominative, noun, plural], eines [genitive, indefinite, singular], dës [definite, genitive, singular], juden [genitive, noun, singular], dër [definite, genitive, plural], juden [genitive, noun, plural], eime [dative, indefinite, singular], dëm [dative, definite, singular], juden [dative, noun, singular], dën [dative, definite, plural], juden [dative, noun, plural], einen [accusative, indefinite, singular], dën [accusative, definite, singular], juden [accusative, noun, singular], die [accusative, definite, plural], juden [accusative, noun, plural], jüde [alternative]
  1. a Jew Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jude-gmh-noun-0WoOa4HM Categories (other): Middle High German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, People, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 67 9 9 1 4 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 64 13 12 1 3 4 3

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /ˈʒu.de/
Etymology: Inherited from Latin jūdex, iūdex. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ro|la|jūdex|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin jūdex, {{inh+|ro|la|jūdex}} Inherited from Latin jūdex Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|juzi}} jude m (plural juzi) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|gpd=juzilor|gpi=juzi|gsd=judelui|gsi=jude|n=|npd=juzii|npi=juzi|nsd=judele|nsi=jude|vp=juzilor|vs=jude}} Forms: juzi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], jude [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], judele [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], juzi [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], juzii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], jude [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], judelui [dative, definite, genitive, singular], juzi [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], juzilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], jude [singular, vocative], juzilor [plural, vocative], judec [alternative]
  1. In the old Romanian principalities, an office with administrative and judicial responsibilities that served as a type of mayor and judge. See also județ. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jude-ro-noun-fXXTuiPL Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 79 20 1
  2. Minor ruler, prince. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-jude-ro-noun-yq5eP2XF
  3. (uncommon) judge Tags: masculine, uncommon Synonyms: judecător
    Sense id: en-jude-ro-noun-EOhsZRTU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: județ, judeca, cneaz, demnitar, primar

Noun [Swedish]

IPA: /²jʉːˌdɛ/ Audio: Sv-en jude.ogg Forms: judinna [feminine]
Etymology: From Old Swedish iuþe, from Middle Low German jude, from Old Saxon judo, from Latin judæus, from Ancient Greek ἰουδαῖος (ioudaîos). Cognate with Icelandic júði. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|iuþe}} Old Swedish iuþe, {{der|sv|gml|jude}} Middle Low German jude, {{der|sv|osx|judo}} Old Saxon judo, {{der|sv|la|iūdaeus|judæus}} Latin judæus, {{der|sv|grc|Ἰουδαῖος|ἰουδαῖος}} Ancient Greek ἰουδαῖος (ioudaîos), {{cog|is|júði}} Icelandic júði Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} jude c, {{sv-noun|c}} jude c
  1. a Jew (adherent of Judaism) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-jude-sv-noun-Z1KI2rWD
  2. a Jew (member or descendant of the Jewish people) Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-jude-sv-noun-sG7Gj2vY Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 28 50 22
  3. (dated, derogatory) a Jew (cheapskate) Tags: common-gender, dated, derogatory
    Sense id: en-jude-sv-noun-aGpV1qe~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: judefientlig, judefråga, judehat, judendom, judenhet, judisk Related terms: antisemitism, israel, israelit, kippa, kroknäsa [slur], rabbi, rabbin, synagoga, Tora

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "judo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "yude",
          "word": "יודע"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "lang_code": "vo",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "yud"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "lang_code": "vo",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "yudan"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Jude"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "word": "Judd"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "Yid"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "yid"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "yid",
      "word": "ייִד"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "judo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German judo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūdaeus",
        "t": "Judaean, Jew"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūdaeus (“Judaean, Jew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἰουδαῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "יְהוּדָה",
        "tr": "yəhūḏāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏāh)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German judo, judeo, from Latin iūdaeus (“Judaean, Jew”), from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), derived from Ἰουδά (Ioudá, “Judah”) + -ιος (-ios), the former from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏāh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jüde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jude m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jude<m.weak>"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "gmh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "gmh:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 9 9 1 4 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 13 12 1 3 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Jew"
      ],
      "id": "en-jude-gmh-noun-0WoOa4HM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjudə/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jude"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jūdex",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin jūdex",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jūdex"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin jūdex",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin jūdex, iūdex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juzi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "judele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juzii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "judelui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juzilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juzilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "judec",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "juzi"
      },
      "expansion": "jude m (plural juzi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "juzilor",
        "gpi": "juzi",
        "gsd": "judelui",
        "gsi": "jude",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "juzii",
        "npi": "juzi",
        "nsd": "judele",
        "nsi": "jude",
        "vp": "juzilor",
        "vs": "jude"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "județ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "judeca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cneaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "demnitar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "primar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "79 20 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the old Romanian principalities, an office with administrative and judicial responsibilities that served as a type of mayor and judge. See also județ."
      ],
      "id": "en-jude-ro-noun-fXXTuiPL",
      "links": [
        [
          "județ",
          "județ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Minor ruler, prince."
      ],
      "id": "en-jude-ro-noun-yq5eP2XF",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "judge"
      ],
      "id": "en-jude-ro-noun-EOhsZRTU",
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) judge"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "judecător"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jude"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "judefientlig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "judefråga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "judehat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "judendom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "judenhet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "judisk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "iuþe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish iuþe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "jude"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German jude",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "judo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon judo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūdaeus",
        "4": "judæus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin judæus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἰουδαῖος",
        "4": "ἰουδαῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰουδαῖος (ioudaîos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "júði"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic júði",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish iuþe, from Middle Low German jude, from Old Saxon judo, from Latin judæus, from Ancient Greek ἰουδαῖος (ioudaîos). Cognate with Icelandic júði.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "judinna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jude c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "jude c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "antisemitism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "israel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "israelit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kippa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "slur"
      ],
      "word": "kroknäsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rabbi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rabbin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "synagoga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Tora"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Jew (adherent of Judaism)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jude-sv-noun-Z1KI2rWD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 50 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Jew (member or descendant of the Jewish people)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jude-sv-noun-sG7Gj2vY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a Jew (cheapskate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jude-sv-noun-aGpV1qe~",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, derogatory) a Jew (cheapskate)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dated",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²jʉːˌdɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-en jude.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Sv-en_jude.ogg/Sv-en_jude.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Sv-en_jude.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jude"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "judo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "lang_code": "yi",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "yude",
          "word": "יודע"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "lang_code": "vo",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "yud"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "lang_code": "vo",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed",
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "yudan"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "Jude"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "lang_code": "lb",
      "word": "Judd"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "Yid"
        },
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "yid"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "roman": "yid",
      "word": "ייִד"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "judo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German judo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūdaeus",
        "t": "Judaean, Jew"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūdaeus (“Judaean, Jew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἰουδαῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "יְהוּדָה",
        "tr": "yəhūḏāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏāh)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German judo, judeo, from Latin iūdaeus (“Judaean, Jew”), from Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos), derived from Ἰουδά (Ioudá, “Judah”) + -ιος (-ios), the former from Hebrew יְהוּדָה (yəhūḏāh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmh-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eime",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dëm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "einen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jüde",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "jude m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jude<m.weak>"
      },
      "name": "gmh-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle High German",
  "lang_code": "gmh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle High German lemmas",
        "Middle High German masculine nouns",
        "Middle High German nouns",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Latin",
        "Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Middle High German weak masculine nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "gmh:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Jew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjudə/",
      "note": "before 13ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jude"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jūdex",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin jūdex",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "jūdex"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin jūdex",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin jūdex, iūdex.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "juzi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "judele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juzii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "judelui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juzilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jude",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "juzilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "judec",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "juzi"
      },
      "expansion": "jude m (plural juzi)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gpd": "juzilor",
        "gpi": "juzi",
        "gsd": "judelui",
        "gsi": "jude",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "juzii",
        "npi": "juzi",
        "nsd": "judele",
        "nsi": "jude",
        "vp": "juzilor",
        "vs": "jude"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "județ"
    },
    {
      "word": "judeca"
    },
    {
      "word": "cneaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "demnitar"
    },
    {
      "word": "primar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In the old Romanian principalities, an office with administrative and judicial responsibilities that served as a type of mayor and judge. See also județ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "județ",
          "județ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Minor ruler, prince."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "judge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) judge"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "judecător"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʒu.de/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jude"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Swedish terms derived from Latin",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "judefientlig"
    },
    {
      "word": "judefråga"
    },
    {
      "word": "judehat"
    },
    {
      "word": "judendom"
    },
    {
      "word": "judenhet"
    },
    {
      "word": "judisk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "iuþe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish iuþe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "jude"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German jude",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "judo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon judo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iūdaeus",
        "4": "judæus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin judæus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἰουδαῖος",
        "4": "ἰουδαῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰουδαῖος (ioudaîos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "júði"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic júði",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish iuþe, from Middle Low German jude, from Old Saxon judo, from Latin judæus, from Ancient Greek ἰουδαῖος (ioudaîos). Cognate with Icelandic júði.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "judinna",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jude c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "jude c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "antisemitism"
    },
    {
      "word": "israel"
    },
    {
      "word": "israelit"
    },
    {
      "word": "kippa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "slur"
      ],
      "word": "kroknäsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "rabbi"
    },
    {
      "word": "rabbin"
    },
    {
      "word": "synagoga"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tora"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Jew (adherent of Judaism)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Jew (member or descendant of the Jewish people)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish dated terms",
        "Swedish derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Jew (cheapskate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Jew",
          "Jew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, derogatory) a Jew (cheapskate)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dated",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²jʉːˌdɛ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-en jude.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Sv-en_jude.ogg/Sv-en_jude.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Sv-en_jude.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jude"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jude meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "jude"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "jude",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "jude"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "jude",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 14"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "jude"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "jude",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.